HowIndiaEarns

Army Officer, Permanent Commission vs Army Officer, Short Service Commission

Side by side on pay, work, transfers and growth — so you can rank your preferences with confidence.

Pay level

Level 10 + MSPLevel 10 + MSP

Starting in-hand

₹1,15,000 pay + allowances₹1,15,000 pay + allowances

Group

Group A (Gazetted)Group A (Gazetted)

Exam

UPSC CDSUPSC CDS

Qualification

GraduateGraduate

Age limit

19–2419–25

Field work

highhigh

Stress (1–5)

44

Transfers

all indiaall india

First promotion

Captain (2 years, time-scale)Captain (2 years, time-scale)

Choose Army Officer, Permanent Commission if…

  • ✓ Permanent commission with pension
  • ✓ Command of troops in your early twenties
  • ✓ Structured career with courses and time-scale promotions up to Lieutenant Colonel

Choose Army Officer, Short Service Commission if…

  • ✓ Shorter training and no mathematics paper in the exam
  • ✓ Open to women graduates
  • ✓ Officer experience that is valued in civilian careers afterwards